"cyman" meaning in All languages combined

See cyman on Wiktionary

Adjective [Old English]

IPA: /ˈkyː.mɑn/ Forms: cȳman [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|ang|adjective form|head=cȳman}} cȳman
  1. inflection of cȳme:
    weak accusative masculine/feminine singular
    Tags: accusative, feminine, form-of, masculine, singular, weak Form of: cȳme
    Sense id: en-cyman-ang-adj-Ydfo5XUl Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 32 36 33
  2. inflection of cȳme:
    weak genitive/dative/instrumental masculine/feminine/neuter singular
    Tags: dative, feminine, form-of, genitive, instrumental, masculine, neuter, singular, weak Form of: cȳme
    Sense id: en-cyman-ang-adj-pehbE9cC Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 32 36 33
  3. inflection of cȳme:
    weak nominative/accusative masculine/feminine/neuter plural
    Tags: accusative, feminine, form-of, masculine, neuter, nominative, plural, weak Form of: cȳme
    Sense id: en-cyman-ang-adj-hXLDJ8Rl Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 32 36 33

Noun [Welsh]

IPA: /ˈkəman/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], cyman [error-unrecognized-form], gyman [soft], nghyman [error-unrecognized-form], chyman [error-unrecognized-form]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle Welsh kyman, from Old Welsh ciman, perhaps from Latin commentum, compare Old Irish commant. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cy|wlm|kyman|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle Welsh kyman, {{inh+|cy|wlm|kyman}} Inherited from Middle Welsh kyman, {{inh|cy|owl|ciman}} Old Welsh ciman, {{der|cy|la|commentum}} Latin commentum, {{cog|sga|commant}} Old Irish commant Head templates: {{cy-noun|f|?}} cyman f Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. throng, host Tags: feminine Synonyms: llu, tyrfa
    Sense id: en-cyman-cy-noun-VR0x18cZ Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 3 8 7 58 10 6 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 4 4 76 6 4 4 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 62 32 3 3
  2. assembly, society Tags: feminine Synonyms: cynulliad, cwmni, cymdeithas
    Sense id: en-cyman-cy-noun-BODzw~5H
  3. battle-host Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-cyman-cy-noun-dBdulmG-
  4. battle Tags: feminine Synonyms: brwydr, cyfranc
    Sense id: en-cyman-cy-noun-FvXiMi0F
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cymanfa (english: meeting place, assembly), cymanwlad (english: commonwealth)
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cȳman",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "head": "cȳman"
      },
      "expansion": "cȳman",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 36 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cȳme"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cȳme:",
        "weak accusative masculine/feminine singular"
      ],
      "id": "en-cyman-ang-adj-Ydfo5XUl",
      "links": [
        [
          "cȳme",
          "cyme#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 36 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cȳme"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cȳme:",
        "weak genitive/dative/instrumental masculine/feminine/neuter singular"
      ],
      "id": "en-cyman-ang-adj-pehbE9cC",
      "links": [
        [
          "cȳme",
          "cyme#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 36 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cȳme"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cȳme:",
        "weak nominative/accusative masculine/feminine/neuter plural"
      ],
      "id": "en-cyman-ang-adj-hXLDJ8Rl",
      "links": [
        [
          "cȳme",
          "cyme#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkyː.mɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cyman"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "meeting place, assembly",
      "translation": "meeting place, assembly",
      "word": "cymanfa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "commonwealth",
      "translation": "commonwealth",
      "word": "cymanwlad"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "kyman",
      "kyman#Middle_Welsh"
    ],
    [
      "ciman",
      "ciman#Old_Welsh"
    ],
    [
      "commentum",
      "commentum#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "commant",
      "commant#Old_Irish"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "kyman",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh kyman",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "kyman"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Welsh kyman",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "owl",
        "3": "ciman"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Welsh ciman",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "commentum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin commentum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "commant"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish commant",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Welsh kyman, from Old Welsh ciman, perhaps from Latin commentum, compare Old Irish commant.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyman",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyman",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghyman",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chyman",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "cyman f",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 8 7 58 10 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 4 76 6 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 32 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "throng, host"
      ],
      "id": "en-cyman-cy-noun-VR0x18cZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "throng",
          "throng"
        ],
        [
          "host",
          "host"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "llu"
        },
        {
          "word": "tyrfa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "assembly, society"
      ],
      "id": "en-cyman-cy-noun-BODzw~5H",
      "links": [
        [
          "assembly",
          "assembly"
        ],
        [
          "society",
          "society"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cynulliad"
        },
        {
          "word": "cwmni"
        },
        {
          "word": "cymdeithas"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "battle-host"
      ],
      "id": "en-cyman-cy-noun-dBdulmG-",
      "links": [
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ],
        [
          "host",
          "host"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "battle"
      ],
      "id": "en-cyman-cy-noun-FvXiMi0F",
      "links": [
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "brwydr"
        },
        {
          "word": "cyfranc"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkəman/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cyman"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English adjective forms",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English non-lemma forms",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cȳman",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "head": "cȳman"
      },
      "expansion": "cȳman",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cȳme"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cȳme:",
        "weak accusative masculine/feminine singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cȳme",
          "cyme#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cȳme"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cȳme:",
        "weak genitive/dative/instrumental masculine/feminine/neuter singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cȳme",
          "cyme#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cȳme"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cȳme:",
        "weak nominative/accusative masculine/feminine/neuter plural"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cȳme",
          "cyme#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkyː.mɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cyman"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh feminine nouns",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
    "Welsh terms derived from Latin",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms derived from Old Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Old Welsh"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "meeting place, assembly",
      "translation": "meeting place, assembly",
      "word": "cymanfa"
    },
    {
      "english": "commonwealth",
      "translation": "commonwealth",
      "word": "cymanwlad"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "kyman",
      "kyman#Middle_Welsh"
    ],
    [
      "ciman",
      "ciman#Old_Welsh"
    ],
    [
      "commentum",
      "commentum#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "commant",
      "commant#Old_Irish"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "kyman",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh kyman",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "kyman"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Welsh kyman",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "owl",
        "3": "ciman"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Welsh ciman",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "commentum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin commentum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "commant"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish commant",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Welsh kyman, from Old Welsh ciman, perhaps from Latin commentum, compare Old Irish commant.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyman",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyman",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghyman",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chyman",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "cyman f",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "throng, host"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "throng",
          "throng"
        ],
        [
          "host",
          "host"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "llu"
        },
        {
          "word": "tyrfa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "assembly, society"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "assembly",
          "assembly"
        ],
        [
          "society",
          "society"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cynulliad"
        },
        {
          "word": "cwmni"
        },
        {
          "word": "cymdeithas"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "battle-host"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ],
        [
          "host",
          "host"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "battle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "brwydr"
        },
        {
          "word": "cyfranc"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkəman/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cyman"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cyman meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cyman/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "cyman"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cyman",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cyman/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "cyman"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cyman",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cyman/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "cyman"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cyman",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.